We all know now, brain needs carbohydrates as its fuel to run but it also need other nutrients to perform the tasks we assign and increase memory power. Quality and the quantity of these vitamins and nutrients will decide how well it works, improve memory and brain functioning. By providing these Vitamins and nutrients in the right balance to our brain in combination with the brain exercise or brain fitness program, we can turn it into a super brain. Here is the list of “Food that is good for the Brain”, to create a super brain. Brain food for the adults will be similar to the baby brain food, except the quantity. Please do not choose yourself how much of what to take, consult a diet doctor. Diets, structure of body and chemicals available in every human body is different, excess or lack of these chemicals will determine, how close you can get to having a super healthy brain.

Whether its infant nutrition or child nutrition, a balanced nutrition program will set you in the right direction. A diet consultant or a diet doctor can provide you with the exact nutrition program according to your child’s attributes. Healthy diets, organic foods, and balanced diet full of good natural vitamins will give your child a healthy brain and improved memory power. Healthy eating for kids does not stop at home, teaching children about school nutrition will keep them alert and active at school and provide better brain health.

Choline for brain:

Choline is a component of two fat-like molecules in the brain that are responsible for brain function and health. Choline is good for the brain and memory development.

Sources: Nuts, Eggs yolk, Soy, Wheat germ, Peanuts, also available as choline supplements from health food stores

Antioxidants for brain:

Antioxidants are good for memory improvement. An abundance of foods are packed with brain-boosting antioxidants like vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E and beta-carotene, help protect brain cells from free-radical damage caused by environmental pollution. Protection against free radicals is important to protecting the brain well into the golden years.

Sources: Fresh Fruits and Vegetables, Pecan nuts, Beans, Legumes, Krill oil, Wheat germ, Green Tea, also available as antioxidant supplements or anti aging supplements from health food stores.

Omega-3 fatty acids for brain:

Remember our brain is made of more than 60 % fat and Omega-3 fatty acids are the essential fatty acids in forming the brain cells and its structure. Consuming foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids keeps cells’ membranes flexible and maximizes their ability to allow important nutrients in. They have been proven to improve cognitive functions of the brain.

Sources: Fish like Salmon and Tuna, Avocado, flaxseed oil, olive oil, nuts like almond and walnut, krill oil, Fish oil supplements

Folic Acid for brain:

Folic acid improves performance of information processing speed and memory. In studies it has proven that folic acid can prevent or even in some case reverse memory loss.

Sources: Wheat germ, Papaya, Orange juice, Black eyed peas, Lentils, Spinach, Broccoli, also available as folic acid supplement from health food stores.

Carbohydrates for brain:

Carbohydrates are the only source of energy for the brain. Complex, whole-grain carbohydrates contain folate and other B vitamins which help improve memory function and are rich in fiber, providing a steady stream of energy.

Sources: Whole grains, Potato, Sweet potato, Dry dates and apricots, Honey, Jaggery, Red kidney beans

Iron for brain:

Iron helps protect the brain from oxidative stress while reducing the risk of suffering from an age-related decline in function. Iron-rich foods also improve mental alertness and energy levels. Iron is important for brain health because a deficiency can impair concentration and mental performance.

Sources: Red meat, Poultry, Spinach, Dried fruits, Citrus fruits, Fruit juices, Berries, Tomato, Capsicum, Broccoli, Cabbage, Raisin bran, also available as iron supplements from health food stores

Magnesium for brain:

Magnesium protects the brain from toxic effects of chemicals such as food additives. Magnesium is a mineral that helps relax blood vessels, preventing the constriction and dilation characteristic of migraine and tension headaches.

Sources: Wheat germ, Kelp, Sunflower seeds, Nuts, Spinach, Tea, Raisin bran, also available as magnesium supplements from health food stores

Water for brain:

Staying well-hydrated is extremely important and helps prevent fatigue and keep concentration levels going strong.

Source: Water, Juices, Fresh Fruits and Vegetables

Vitamins for brain:

B vitamins play an essential role in brain function. In combination with folic acid, vitamins B6 and vitamin B12 help manufacture and release chemicals in the brain known as neurotransmitters. The nervous system relies on neurotransmitters to communicate messages within the brain, such as those that regulate mood, hunger, and sleep.

Essential Vitamins:

Vitamin a (Beta Carotene):

Promotes growth and repair of body tissues, reduces susceptibility to infections, aids in bone and teeth formation, and maintains smooth skin.

Vitamin b1 (Thiamin):

Promotes growth and muscle tone; aids in the proper functioning of the muscles, heart, and nervous system, assists in digestion of carbohydrates.

Vitamin b2 (Riboflavin):

Maintains good vision and healthy skin, hair, and nails, assists in formation of antibodies and red blood cells, aids in carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism.

Vitamin b3 (Niacin amide):

Reduces cholesterol levels in the blood, maintains healthy skin, tongue, and digestive system, improves blood circulation, and increases energy.

Vitamin b5:

Fortifies white blood cells, helps the body’s resistance to stress, and builds cells.

Vitamin b6 (Pyridoxine):

Aids in the synthesis and breakdown of amino acids and the metabolism of fats and carbohydrates, supports the central nervous system, and maintains healthy skin.

Vitamin b12 (Cobalamin):

Promotes growth in children, prevents anemia by regenerating red blood cells, aids in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, maintains healthy nervous system.

Biotin:

Aids in the metabolism of proteins and fats; promotes healthy skin.

Choline:

Helps development of brain and liver, eliminate toxins.

Folic Acid (Folate, Folacin):

Promotes the growth and reproduction of body cells. Aids in the formation of red blood cells and bone marrow.

Vitamin c (Ascorbic Acid):

One of the major antioxidants, essential for healthy teeth, gums, and bones, helps to heal wounds, fractures, and scar tissue, builds resistance to infections, assists in the prevention and treatment of the common cold, prevents scurvy

Vitamin d:

Improves the absorption of calcium and phosphorous (essential in the formation of healthy bones and teeth) maintains nervous system.

Vitamin e:

A major antioxidant, supplies oxygen to blood, provides nourishment to cells, prevents blood clots, slows cellular aging.

Vitamin k (Menadione):

Prevents internal bleeding, reduces heavy menstrual flow.

Other Vitamin supplements for brain

• Selenium supplements

• Ginkgo Biloba supplements

• Chromium supplements

• Zinc supplements

• Calcium supplements

Bad food for brain

• Foods with artificial sweeteners or coloring

• High-fructose corn syrup

• Sugary fruit drinks soft drinks and alcohol

• Refined oils, white sugars and breads

• Trans fats and partially-hydrogenated oils

• Processed snack foods and meats

It has been proven in many researches that on an average we use only 1/6th of our brain. At the chemical level, food is the brain’s primary link to its environment and to its evolution. What we eat affects the brain chemicals. This change in the brain chemistry than influences our mood, behavior, the thought processes and the emotional reactions. More we can find out about the food and brain connections, better dietary decisions we can make to enhance our brain performance. With the help of “brain training” and “brain exercises” and the combination of proper “brain food” and “brain nutrition”, we can dramatically improve a human brain to perform a lot better than any average human brain. Improved brain performance is not only good for adults but will help kids becoming smarter.

What’s in the brain?

About 2/3rd of human brain is full of fat. Its not just any fats but they are very specialized fats. One of the most common fatty acids is oleic acid, which is also the most abundant fatty acid in human milk and in our diet. Mono saturated oleic acid is the main component of olive oil as well as the oils from almonds, pecans, macadamias, peanuts, and avocados. These fats are composed in myelin which is the protective sheath that covers communicating neurons. The membranes of neurons are composed of a thin double-layer of fatty acid molecules, these layers allow oxygen, glucose (blood sugar), and the micro nutrients as their food to function.

Brain food

To build brain cells we need two essential fatty acids. Our body does not produce them, which means we have to get them from the foods that we eat.

• The first essential fatty acid we need is Alpha-linolenic acid (ALA). ALA is the foundation of the “omega-3″ family of fatty acids. Food sources of omega-3 include flax seeds, chia seeds, walnuts, sea vegetables, and green leafy vegetables.
• The second essential fatty acid we need is Linoleic acid (LA). LA is the foundation of the “omega-6″ family of fatty acids. Food sources of omega-6 include cold-pressed sunflower, safflower, corn, and sesame oils.

Since the time of birth, children’s brain keeps developing, consumption of information and knowledge is at a very high rate during the early years. During this period good “health and nutrition” and proper brain food will help them to develop brain power and brain health for the future. Three-quarters of a infant’s energy goes straight to the brain. DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) and AA (arachidonic acid) are both crucial to the optimal development of the brain and eyes. During pregnancy the mother supplies the developing fetus with these fatty acids, and she continues to provide this important brain food to her infant through breast milk. A study published by American Journal of Clinical Nutrition have found that ” DHA was the likely breast milk nutrient that provided the improved academic outcome experienced by breast-fed children. Mother’s milk is high in DHA, and children who receive adequate amounts of DHA were shown to have higher IQs, as well as better vision than children who didn’t get enough DHA.”

Consumption of fish during pregnancy may also be beneficial for your babies brain according to a research published in Lancet in February, 2007. But in most countries doctors prescribe to stay away from the seafood because of the presence of methyl mercury in the fish. At the same time fish also contains omega-3 fatty acids which are very essential to the baby’s brain development. Parental advice is play it safe and take omega 3 fatty acids in the form of pills. From the health food shops you can get high strength odorless fish oil, fish oil supplements or fish oil capsules.

We know now that our brain functions on the good fat. In modern world our brain is going through the biggest shock of its life time of centuries. Most of the junk food we consume is full of TFA (trans fatty acids). TFA’s are not natural, they are man made and instead of helping our brains TFA’s are damaging our brain cells. TFA’s are known to disrupt brain communications. Avoid eating junk food. Now we know what we eat affects our brain. Lets look at the fresh fruits and vegetables. Most of the fresh food and vegetables that we buy are not organic they are full of chemicals through fertilizers and pesticides. When these chemicals are digested in our body some of them do make their way to the human brain. This can cause chemical imbalance in our brain and cause several illnesses. We can not completely avoid them as the structure of the market place. Try to buy the organic fruit and vegetables and don’t forget to wash them because they do get sprayed with chemicals to keep them fresh from the farm to the supermarket. Deficiencies or excesses of certain vitamins or minerals can damage nerves in the brain, causing changes in memory, limiting problem-solving ability, and impairing brain function. Scientists have just begun to understand how changes in particular nutrients alter the brain and how these neural changes then affect intelligence, mood, and the way people act. Always consult with a health care professional before starting a diet or nutritional supplement program. Small changes in diet can have large effects on our health.

Brain training exercises

Just like we do physical exercises to keep our body’s fit, we need to do brain exercises to stimulate our brain and keep it fit. We can not physically message our brain but we can stimulate it with the mind exercises. There are many brain training software’s available in the market for kids as well as adults. Right brain exercises are known to increasing brain power, stimulate brain cells and help brain development. Listening and playing music, playing board and puzzle games are good ways to start kids brain activities.

Here are some online free brain game sites for adults as well as kids.

• Brain Gym

• Brain Metrix

• Braingle

• Sharp Brain

• Mini Clip

Eventhough brain development starts early in the pregenancy but its only partially developed at birth. Billions of nerve cells or neurons are developed prior to birth but they are not connected. The development of a person’s brain happens most rapidly during the first three years of life as neural connections are developed between these neurons. Development of these connections, dictate a person’s intelligence. Neural connections are formed by looking, listening and feeling activities. Early experiences can have a dramatic impact on the brain’s wiring process causing the final number of connections in the brain to increase or decrease by as much as 25%. The activity that most effectively develops neural connections is direct interaction between adults and children and children and children through play. Direct interaction helps in developing all four major learning domains,Cognitive, Social, Personal and Imaginal. Everyday can be a day full of learning opportunities for children if parents and caregivers seize opportunities in the routine to teach lessons. Everyday routines such as bathing, dressing, meal preparation, eating, cleaning, sorting laundry and making beds can be a great activity and learning experiences for kids.

A baby’s brain builds itself by forming connections in response to the stimulation it receives even before birth. The fetus begins responding to sounds during month five in the womb.Even before your baby is born, he already has the 10,000 billion brain cells. After birth, the baby’s brain continues wiring itself in response to the child’s experiences of the world. The connecting links of these cells grow at a tremendous rate during the first few months of your baby’s life Learning is faster and effortless

This growth is partly stimulated by the activity of nerve pathways leading to the brain. The more stimuli your baby receives from his senses, the more connections are created among brain cells. At this early age, baby’s genes, together with his experience with the outside world, forms the temperament and personality that will determine how well he will learn as he grows.

Raising a smart kid is all about developing his potential, making him all that he (or she) can be.

The brain does not grow automatically with age. It comes from experience and the exercise the brain receives. Sight, sound, touch, taste and smell stimulate the brain’s cell connections (called synapses) and create trillions more. The more complex these interconnections, the smarter your kid will be. When you provide your kid with early stimulation and a wide range of experiences, you can accelerate his brain development.

Also, when you bond with your baby, you provide him with love and security that brings about brain connections.

Your kid’s brain growth is dynamic. It does not stand still. It is either improving or degenerating. When a child’s abilities and talents are being used, brain growth progresses. When they are not being used, the neural connections are lost, and brain growth regresses. In this regard, an “unstimulated” gifted child has more to lose.


What your child experiences in early years shape the kind of person he will become – how he gets along, how he controls emotions, how well he does in school, what kind of relationships he forms, and even what kind of parent he will become.